Home Warranty Guide: What It Covers and Why You Might Need One


What is a Home Warranty?

A home warranty is a service contract that covers the repair or replacement of many of the most frequently occurring breakdowns of home system components and appliances. It's designed to protect homeowners from unexpected, expensive repairs.

What Does a Home Warranty Typically Cover?

While coverage can vary depending on the provider and plan you choose, most home warranties cover the following:

Home Systems:

  • Heating and air conditioning systems
  • Electrical systems
  • Plumbing systems
  • Water heaters

Appliances:

  • Refrigerators
  • Ovens and ranges
  • Dishwashers
  • Washers and dryers
  • Built-in microwaves

Some premium plans may also cover:

  • Pool and spa equipment
  • Roof leaks
  • Septic systems
  • Well pumps
Tip:Always read the contract carefully to understand exactly what is and isn't covered under your specific plan.

How Does a Home Warranty Work?

  1. When a covered item breaks down, you contact your home warranty company.
  2. The company sends a contracted service provider to your home.
  3. The service provider diagnoses the problem and determines if it's covered by your warranty.
  4. If covered, the provider repairs or replaces the item.
  5. You pay a service call fee (typically $50-$100) for each repair request.

Why Might Homeowners Need a Home Warranty?

There are several reasons why homeowners might consider purchasing a home warranty:

  • Peace of mind:Protects against unexpected, expensive repairs.
  • Budget management:Helps homeowners plan for home repair costs.
  • Convenience:Provides a single point of contact for various home repairs.
  • Especially valuable for:
    • First-time homebuyers who may be unfamiliar with home maintenance
    • Owners of older homes where systems and appliances may be more prone to failure
    • Homeowners who aren't handy or don't have time for DIY repairs
    • Real estate transactions, where a warranty can make a home more attractive to buyers

Home Warranty vs. Homeowners Insurance

It's important to understand that a home warranty is different from homeowners insurance:

  • Home warranty:Covers repair and replacement of specific home systems and appliances due to normal wear and tear.
  • Homeowners insurance:Covers your home's structure and belongings in case of events like fire, theft, or natural disasters.

Pros and Cons of Home Warranties

Pros

  • Protection against expensive repairs
  • Budget predictability
  • Convenience of repair service
  • Potential savings on home system and appliance repairs

Cons

  • Monthly or annual premium costs
  • Service call fees for each repair
  • Potential coverage limitations or exclusions
  • Less control over who performs repairs

How to Choose a Home Warranty

When selecting a home warranty, consider the following:

  1. Compare coverage options from multiple providers
  2. Read customer reviews and check the company's reputation
  3. Understand the claims process and service call fees
  4. Review the contract carefully, paying attention to exclusions and limitations
  5. Consider the age and condition of your home's systems and appliances
Tip:Some home warranty companies offer the ability to customize your plan, allowing you to cover only the items you need.

Remember, while a home warranty can provide valuable protection and peace of mind, it's important to weigh the costs and benefits based on your specific situation and needs. Always read the terms and conditions carefully before purchasing a home warranty.

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